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Many employees, especially from smaller companies, do not
understand what rights they have to time off from work due to being sick,
injured or needing to care for a family member. In fact, there are
penalties against companies that do not properly inform employees of their
medical leave rights or if the company does not allow leave or fails to put an
employee back to work. There may be several types of rights to medical
leave from work. One is from the sick leave policy of a company.
Another may be from State laws – which do not exist in Nevada. The third
is from a Federal law entitled the Family and Medical Leave Act, often
abbreviated as the FMLA. If an employee does not have rights to leave
under the FMLA, then the company’s sick leave policy may be the only rights an
employee has.
Reno, Nevada Family and Medical Leave Act Attorney Carson City, Las Vegas,
Sparks lawyer.
There are many parts to the FMLA that is too
involved to be discussed here, but in general it is an employee friendly law and
a heavy burden is placed on the company to be aware of the FMLA requirements and
to inform its employees of their rights. Employees have FMLA rights even
if they don’t know how to properly ask for the leave. So if anything ever
seems unfair, an attorney that is very knowledgeable with FMLA leave should be
contacted - especially since the FMLA can get complicated.
To be eligible for FMLA leave, the company
must be large enough so it can absorb any leave taken. The government
requires that the company have 50 employees working within a 75 mile radius.
The employee must also have worked for the company for at least one year for at
least 1250 hours – which averages to about 24 hours per week. So most part
time employees are eligible for FMLA leave.
Nevada Family Medical Leave Act lawyer and attorney in Reno, Sparks, Carson City and Las Vegas.
Not all types of
illnesses are eligible for FMLA leave. Being sick with a cold is not enough.
Instead it must be more serious. In general the employee must either be placed
in a hospital or not be able to work for 3 or more days, but this is not always
required. Leave is also available if necessary to care for a family member.
Pregnancy and maternity leave may also be covered by the FMLA. Additionally,
intermittent leave is available for medical conditions such as the need for
dialysis or fibromyalgia.
A company must
give FMLA leave to any employee it knows may need leave. It is the
obligation of the employee to inform the company if there is some medical reason
they are unable to work. Just saying you are sick may not be enough, but saying
you in a car accident and had to go to the hospital may be enough. Often
employees aren’t knowledgeable with the FMLA and so they do not ask for it, but
instead say what has happened to them. This puts an obligation on the company
to inquire further if they get enough information that the employee might be
covered under the FMLA. The company must then inform the employee one way or
the other whether or not they are entitled to FMLA leave. If the employee knows
leave will be needed in the future such as for planned surgery, then the
employee must give the company as much notice as possible and 30 days notice
when possible. Las
Vegas, Nevada Family and Medical Leave Act Sparks, Reno, and Carson.
An employee is allowed to have 12 weeks of leave per year and in
some limited instances even more time than 12 weeks. During this leave, there
may be certain obligations put on the employee such as keeping the company
informed of their continued need for leave. Once leave is over, an employee is
entitled to have their job back or at least an equivalent job. If the employee
is not given their job back, then the employee may file a lawsuit and the
company may have to pay double wages the employee would have earned not to
mention court costs. Sparks Family and
Medical Leave Act (FMLA) lawyer attorney for Reno, Nevada, Carson City and Las Vegas.
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